Ignatieff Campaign: Elites or Grassroots?
Tuesday August 15th 2006, 12:31 pm
Filed under: - - 2006 Leadership, Canadian Politics, Liberals

I read with interest Ted’s claim at Cerberus that Michael Ignatieff’s large campaign donations “speaks to a real grassroots support” and that it “reflected in the outpouring of grassroots financial support”. It should be noted that Ted, a Toronto lawyer, himself donated $500 to Ignatieff, so he clearly has his money where his mouth is, and vice versa. I was interested in seeing whether Ignatieff’s campaign was truly grassroots or not, so I looked at the donor list carefully. First, let’s start with a defintion of grassroots, from the source-of-all-knowledge, Wikipedia:

GRASSROOTS
“A grassroots political movement is one driven from below by the fundamental constituents of a community. The term implies that the genesis of the described political movement is natural, even spontaneous, and imposes a dichotomy between this and a movement orchestrated from above by traditional power structures.” (Wikipedia)

ELITES
“A relatively small dominant group within a larger society, which enjoys a privileged status which is upheld by individuals of lower social status within the structure of a group. An elite is the result of economic and political forces within a social structure.” (Wikipedia)

(edited to add Elites definition)

To paraphrase, “grassroots” is support from the bottom-up by every-day citizens, as opposed to support from above by a relatively small dominant group that enjoys economic and political power. So, are Michael Ignatieff’s donors from everyday Canadians (from the grassroots)? NO. Here’s my rationale….

PART ONE: SHARE OF DONATIONS THAT ARE GRASSROOTS

There are a couple of different ways to look at the question. The first is to simply look at the distribution of the donations. I would argue, and backed up from my analysis of the donor list, that everyday Canadians (“the grassroots”) are typically donate up to $200. Beyond that and you are starting to get into those from “traditional power structures” (those between $200 and $500 are typically well-connected lawyers and business executives, those above $500 tend to be high income earners). That’s not to say that everyone who donated less than $200 is from the grassroots and all those over $200 aren’t, but 9 times out of 10, that’s the case. It should be said that only about 1/3 of all the early Liberal donations are from the grassroots (i.e. less than $200), which goes to my earlier point that early donations are usually from the elites (grassroots members typically wait until the field is narrowed, if not in actuality, but in likelihood to win, so they feel their money is well spent). So, here are the share of each campaigns donations that were less than $200:

1. DION – 57%
2. DRYDEN – 42%
3. BRISON – 41%
4. KENNEDY – 39%
5. HALL-FINDLAY – 38%
6. IGNATIEFF – 27%
7. BENNETT – 21%
8. RAE – 20%
9. VOLPE – 5%
10. FRY – 0%

By this assessment, it is clear that Dion, Dryden, Brison, Kennedy, and Hall-Findlay’s campaign donations rely more on the “grassroots” than do Ignatieff, Bennett, Rae, Volpe and Fry. That’s not to say that Ignatieff still doesn’t have strong grassroots support, it is just to say that only about 1 in 4 of his donations was from grassroots donors, compared with 40% for Kennedy, and nearly 60% for Dion.

PART TWO: Who’s Who

Looking at the who’s who of Ignatieff’s donors, it is clear that they are not everyday Canadians (i.e. they do not come from the grassroots). The list is dominated by business executives, intellectual elites, lawyers who work on policy issues or others with political connections. I limited this list to those who donated $1,000 or more, but rest assured the $200-$1,000 list looks very much the same. Please note that everything here is public record – donations and web sources; if I have made cases of mistaken identities, please send me an email and I will make corrections.

Alfred Apps (Political Advisor/Lawyer, Fasken Martineau LLP), $5,900
David Peterson (Former Premier of Ontario), $5,400
David P. Smith (Senator, Liberal, Ontario), $5,400
Behzad Khosrowshahi (President & CEO, Drug Royalty), $5,400
Gordon Winston (VP, Drug Royalty), $5,400
Golnar Khosrowshahi – Winston (Wife of Gordon Winston), $5,400
David G. McLean (Chairman & CEO, The McLean Group Real Estate), $5,400
Barbara Palk (President, TD Asset Management Inc.), $5,400
John Hunt (Patent Lawyer, Torys LLC), $5,000
Erik Richer La Flèche (Partner & Commercial Lawyer, Stikeman Elliott LLP), $5,000
Jason Martin (President, Navantis Inc.), $5,000
Michael F.B. Nesbitt (President, Montrose Investment Co. Ltd), $5,000
James S. Palmer (Chancellor Emeritus, University of Calgary Law School), $3,000
J. Robert S. Prichard (President & CEO, Torstar Corporation), $2,600
Ann E. Wilson (Lawyer and Wife of J. Robert S. Prichard), $2,600
Michael J. Yelavich (President, Altech Security Systems), $2,600
James W. Burns (Directors Emeritus, Power Corporation), $2,500
Thomas V. Milroy (Vice-Chairman & Co-President, BMO Nesbitt Burns), $2,500
Sarah Milroy (Wife of Thomas Milroy), $2,500
Brent Belzberg (Co-Chair, Canadian Council for Israel & Jewish Advocacy), $2,500
Lynn Belzberg (wife of Brent Belzberg), $2,500
Matthew V.R. Merchant (Lawyer, Merchant Law Group), $2,500
Brian Wright (Finance Lawyer, Fasken Martineau LLP), $2,100
W. Edmund Clark (President, CEO TD Bank Financial Group), $2,000
Barbara Palmer (Wife of James S. Palmer), $2,000
Pana Merchant (Senator, Liberal, Saskatchewan), $2,000
Evatt F.A. Merchant (Lawyer, Merchant Law Group), $2,000
J.E. Joshua Merchant (Lawyer, Merchant Law Group), $2,000
Sally M. Merchant (Merchant Wife), $2,000
Paul F. Monahan (Business Lawyer, Fasken Martineau LLP), $2,000
Dr. Francesco Bellini (Chair, President, CEO, Neurochem), $1,733.34
Marissa Bellini (wife of Dr. Francesco Bellini), $1,733.34
Roberto Bellini (son of Dr. Francesco Bellini), $1,733.33
Dorothy Davey (Owner, Medical Information Services), $1,650
Michel Fortier (Associate, PowerCET Canada), $1,500
Carolina Gallo (Lawyer, Carolina Gallo, Montreal), $1,500
John van Nostrand (Architect & Urban Planner, architectsAlliance), $1,500
John F. Bankes (Founder, Artemis Management Group), $1,500
Robert B. Munroe (Chair, Ross & McBride LLP), $1,250
Michael J. Bourassa (Mining Lawyer, Fasken Martineau LLP), $1,000
Christopher D. Bredt (Commercial Lawyer, Borden Ladner Gervais LLP), $1,000
David G. Broadhurst (President, Poynton Investments Ltd.), $1,000
Donald J.M. Brown (Lawyer, Toronto), $1,000
Allan Gotlieb (Former Ambassador to U.S.), $1,000
Geoff Regan (MP, Halifax West), $1,000
Pierre Bienvenu (Partner, Ogilvy Renault LLP), $1,000
Viateur Chénard (Real Estate Lawyer, Partner, Stikeman Elliott LLP), $1,000
Thomas M. Davis (Labour Lawyer, Partner, Borden Ladner Gervais LLP), $1,000
Feroz Dean (Realtor, Vancouver), $1,000
Martin K. Denyes (Labour Lawyer, Fasken Martineau LLP), $1,000
Douglas C. Eberlee (Vice-President, Salomon Brothers, Toronto), $1,000
Calvin Goldman (Chair, Competition Group, Blake Cassels & Graydon LLP), $1,000
Robert S. Harrison (Commercial Lawyer, Fasken Martineau LLP), $1,000
Joel Hesje (Commercial Lawyer, McKercher McKercher & Whitmore), $1,000
Richard W. Ivey (Chairman, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research), $1,000
Massood M. Joonratty (Immigration Lawyer, Vancouver), $1,000
Samuel Adam Korbin (President, InstaFund Financial Services), $1,000
Randall Marusyk (Patent Lawyer, MBM Marusyk, Miller & Swain LLP), $1,000
Robert Richardson (Partner, Wave Communications, Toronto), $1,000
Linda D. Robinson (Business Lawyer, Osler Hoskin & Harcourt LLP), $1,000
James Straith (Lawyer, Lakes Straith & Whyte LLP), $1,000
Giacomo Vigna (Human Rights Lawyer, Montreal), $1,000
J. Fraser Mann (IT Lawyer, Mann & Gahtan LLP), $1,000


15 Comments/commentaires
Leave a comment/Enregistrer un commentaire

Well done!

A decendant of Counts and Czars, hand picked by party elites, bypassed the nomination process and conferred with a solid Liberal seat he has absolutely no association with,… claiming to be a grassroots candidate?!

Well, if a pro Iraq, pro Afghanistan, pro every US led war, pro Missile Defense, pro Bush doctrine of preemption, pro “spreading democracy” by gun point, … can claim to be a “liberal”, then the first assertion don’t look so far fetched by contrast.

Comment/commentaire by AnyoneButIggy 08.15.06 @ 5:01 pm

Wow, how long did that take?
I’m impressed.
So what happens if you do the same for Dion, the grassroots leader, according to your measure?

Comment/commentaire by Ted Hsu 08.15.06 @ 5:35 pm

Not to mention the fact that the Liberal voting system itself is biased in favour of wealthy voters.

It costs a few thousand dollars to become a delegate in the first place. McLuhan’s adage applies as much to politics as it does to communication – the medium is the message. If you’re creating a political climate of socio-economic and cultural exclusion, you’re going to get a leader that embodies the same set of values.

Comment/commentaire by James Johnston 08.15.06 @ 5:55 pm

You are right. I disagree with you.

Since when does “grassroots” mean lower income? Where do you get your stat of 9 times out of 10? What on earth makes you think that the $200-$1000 range is the same as the plus $1000? Why don’t you even acknowledge the main point about my post which is that the average per donor amount for Ignatieff is way lower than any other candidate other than Dion (who’s total numbers are so low as to be hard to judge: one or two low or high donations will have a bigger effect)? Why don’t you even mention that Ignatieff has more total donors than almost every other candidate combined?

Greg, I really liked your regional breakdown work. But this doesn’t come close to matching that standard of work.

Ted
Cerberus

Comment/commentaire by Ted 08.15.06 @ 6:32 pm

James:

It doesn’t cost a few thousand dollars to become a delegate. In fact, it doesn’t cost a thing so there is no built in bias in the voting system.

It costs money to go to the convention, but on the delegate selection ballot there will be two sections: one for the candidates and one for the delegates. If Ignatieff gets 50% of the votes in a particular riding, he gets 50% of the delegates… even if he doesn’t have any delegates listed on the second half of the ballot.

I know there is a big anti-Iggy faction out there on the far left of the party, but even I admit he’s got some things meriting critique – change is always difficult for the old guard – so you don’t need to make new things up.

Ted
Cerberus

Comment/commentaire by Ted 08.15.06 @ 6:36 pm

Ted,

When the Liberal party releases the July numbers (any day now), let’s re-visit this. I believe it is misleading, if not outright incorrect, to suggest that Ignatieff’s early donations reflect broad grassroots support. I believe — backed up by the biographical evidence — that the early donations (overall for all the donations, but even more so for Ignatieff, Rae, Volpe) reflect the support of the party’s traditional power structure (i.e. party elites). So what we can say is that Ignatieff has strong support among the elites (and appears to have consolidated the more conservative side of the party, whereas the more progressive side is split into Dion, Kennedy, Rae; FYI, I don’t think it quite correct to say that the Liberals have a “far left”; if they are that far, chances are they are NDP or something else; labeling those who disagree with you as “far left” is a classic conservative tactic that you might want to re-consider). The given definition makes clear that the difference between grassroots/elites is on the basis of power, not income (Note: I didn’t claim that grassroots equaled low income, although to be sure the corollary is surely true: that the business execs, Bay Street lawyers like yourself, and intellectual elites are not poor).

Let me be clear about the $200 threshold. I arrived at $200 by cross-referencing the donations with the biographical information about the donors which I collected (at far larger a time commitment to which I should admit!). So, I didn’t set the figure and make a conclusion based on the percentages. I did the opposite. I looked at the donors, and concluded that the vast majority of elites donated over $200 (my sampling indicated that between 1 and 2 out of every 10 donations < $200 was from a party elite, and vice versa for donations > $200). After I determined that threshold, I simply tallied the donations.

There *is* a difference between the $200-$1000 range and the $1000+ range, but it reflects one’s status within a given strata. The vast numbers of donors from Fasken Martineau, Torys, BLG, etc give us a very clear pattern. Partners are more likely to donate $1000-$2000, while junior and mid-level lawyers (such as yourself) tend to be in the $200-$1000 range. Likewise, CEOs and company Presidents tend to be the very large donors ($3000-5000 range), thus eclipsing the Bay St partners. So indeed, there is a pecking order above $200, but the key stat is how many of the lawyers, business execs and intellectual elites donate < $200, or how many “average Canadians” donate more than $200 (as noted above the frequency was very low).

The average donation to which you refer is not a good measure because it says nothing about the distribution. In Ignatieff’s case, the small donations and large donations cancel each other out. But it still doesn’t change the fact that there are a very large number of donations from Toronto lawyers (particularly in the $500-$1000 range). You may believe that Bay St lawyers and business execs (and the intellectual elites like myself) are a part of the grassroots, but I don’t.

If you don’t think that the cost of being a delegate factors in, then you haven’t been talking to Ignatieff’s (or anyone else’s) organization people. It’s huge. Delivering delegates is as (or more) important as electing them. Remember neither the party (except for a few ridings) nor the riding association can pay for registration fees, which will be close to $1000. Add to that travel expenses and accommodation, and you are looking at minimum of $1500 on average. That’s not chump-change for most people. So, James Johnston is not entirely incorrect to suggest that the process does favour those with more financial resources.

-Greg

Comment/commentaire by democraticspace 08.15.06 @ 7:51 pm

Thats a hell of a lot of lawyers.

Comment/commentaire by Eugene Plawiuk 08.16.06 @ 3:03 am

Greg:

You don’t quite get it do you? Too bad for all of us. I wasn’t going to respond because it gets tedious constantly responding to those who would prefer to attack other candidates than promote their preferred choice, to grind the party down so we are battered and bruised and in no shape to take on Harper because we remain divided.

But it’s too important to me that we all come together to renew the party so I can’t let it go. So here is my admitted (mild-mannered) rant in response.

I have two many critiques of your response. I’ll split them up because your comments section doesn’t seem to allow for long comments.

The first: on grassroots.

I disagree with your conception of grassroots in a political organization. Grassroots means core support as oppose to party “elites”. It means policies and directions from the bottom up instead of the top down. This campaign has got to be about renewal and that means reaching out to the disaffected Liberal supporters, the core who have let their memberships lapse or who have voted but none too enthusiastically over the last many elections.

You like to paint me negatively as an “elite” but I’ve been a lifelong federal Liberal and never once been involved in anyway until a year or so ago. I’ve never been involved in a leadership campaign until this year. I am certainly no party “elite”. Ignatieff’s campaign is full of people like me, although most are much younger.

You’ve shown derisively he has the support of some of society’s “elites”. But you have deliberately ignored his grassroots support. Having by far the largest support in the Liberal caucus (the one’s who will be led by him) and having some Bay Street supporters or “elites” does not in any way negate the fact that he has rank-and-file support as well. If his show was being run by “elites” do you think they would have let a bunch of campaign rookies run his campaign? Walk into his headquarters and it is clear: his primary campaign team have never been in charge of a campaign before. Certainly many of society’s “elites” and some of the party “elites” have backed him, mostly probably because they saw a winner, but they were jumping on the bandwagon, not leading it.

Another point: look at your own graphs on regional support. Only Ignatieff has pulled significant support from Liberals across every region of the country. Like every candidate except Brison, he’s too heavily weighted in Toronto, but he pulled more from Alberta than any other province but Ontario, he had more from BC, Alberta and Ontario than any other candidate, and did very well in Quebec, the Atlantic and the prairies. No other candidate has that nationally broad support.

These are all indications that the party rank-and-file is coming back and they are coming back for Ignatieff.

But grassroots support for Ignatieff in no way means that other candidates are also not pulling in support from the rank-and-file. They are and good on them. You know damn well, though, that Dion, Kennedy, Dryden, Brison and every other candidate would love to have the widespread support from every sector and every region that Ignatieff has.

Comment/commentaire by Ted 08.16.06 @ 6:21 am

Regardless of the wikipedia definition, grassroots is known as a poltical organization outside of the establishment. Your “everyday” card-carrying Liberals donating money as opposed to the party’s elites does not qualify as grassroots.

The term grassroots evokes the idea of a cause. To Ignatieff supporters, I ask what is your cause? What are the unifying beliefs propelling your movement?

Comment/commentaire by Polly Jones 08.16.06 @ 7:21 am

“I know there is a big anti-Iggy faction out there on the far left of the party, but even I admit he’s got some things meriting critique – change is always difficult for the old guard – so you don’t need to make new things up.”

The far left?! So the party center supports the Iraq war, Missile Defense, Bush doctrine of pre-emption, “spreading democracy” by military means?!

Or might it be possible that it is Iggy who is perched on the far right? How would one even distinguish Ignatieff from Harper on foreign policy?

Comment/commentaire by AnyoneButIggy 08.16.06 @ 7:48 am

The second: on leadership attacks and support.

While you are clearly wrong in your analysis, what bugs me the most and disappoints me the most is it perpetuates a significant problem in the party. Some campaign supporters are far more interested in attacking others, and thereby further the deterioration of the party, than they are of supporting their preferred candidate.

Your post was not designed to explore where the party rank-and-file support is going, but to go after any perceived advantage Ignatieff may have. Why else ignore completely my many arguments? Why else just focus on Ignatieff? Why else the focus on “elites” support instead of his rank-and-file support? Talk of party “elites” is also, in my mind, a deliberately divisive tactic. I would have been far more impressed if you wrote about how Kennedy has grassroots support. I would have been excited to hear that he is pulling in support from lots of new Liberals. Building the party is what this campaign should be about.

Frankly, I think it is symptomatic of where our side of the fence is (progressive/liberal/centre-left) these days. In many ways, our vision “well” has run dry so we spend most of our time attacking; rather than tell people why they should vote for us (or our candidate), we tell people why they should not vote for the other guy. That was the central theme to the federal Canadian elections of 2000, 2004 and 2006 and the US elections of 2002, 2004 and, so far it seems, 2006. Voters aren’t buying it. They want a reason to vote for someone not just against someone.

Ignatieff’s campaign theme is party renewal. After every meeting or rally I’ve been to, he says “I want to win, but it is far more important that the party win.” He has done outreach for membership growth that does not benefit him. For example, we were told when recruiting new members that if we came across a non-supporter who hadn’t yet decided who to support, including those who had at least decided not to support Ignatieff, that we were to sign them up anyway as part of party renewal. That’s real leadership if you ask me. We cannot win if we are only in attack mode when it comes to other candidates. And the support he has – from all economic groups, from all regions, from all ages, from all levels of the party – evidences his appeal to the desire to renew and come back together as a party.

My personal campaign has been about promoting him – because obviously I think he is our best bet for party renewal of members, renewal of ideas, renewal of the organization, doing things differently in deeds instead of mere words – and not just avoiding direct attacks on other candidates but promoting them as well. After all, one of these leaders is going to end up our leader, end up my leader.

I’ve never had a post that focused exclusively on tearing another candidate down. Criticism is important in a campaign, but absent promotion it is just hurting the party’s rebuilding efforts. Indeed, I have criticized the weaknesses of other candidates, including Ignatieff, but never without highlighting how their strengths outweigh their weaknesses.

Take Kennedy for example. The fact that he dropped out of university (and no, it was not so he could run a food bank) and is barely bilingual and doesn’t have a federal policy and speaks only in empty platitudes (what the heck is an “international country”???) is important for all to note as we choose a leader. But he has amazing support among the youth (rivalled only by Ignatieff and, to a bit lesser extent, Brison), is a great speaker, is young, has a great resume, has done an awesome job as Minister of Education, is from the west (absolutely critical to rebuilding efforts) and, along with Hall Findlay, Brison, Bevilacqua and other non-candidates represents the next generation.

Obviously, I don’t think his strengths are strong enough for him to be my first choice, but he’d be a decent choice and I’m excited that he wants to be part of the next Liberal government.

Sorry for the long-winded rant but the reason I got actively involved in this party is because I saw the need for us to come together. No candidate can do that on their own. Not Ignatieff and certainly not Kennedy. We, the rank-and-file supporters, need to be coming together too. Otherwise, we are just giving the conservatives a blank cheque.

If the candidates and their supporters can come together instead of falling further apart, we can rebuild the party and then start convincing people why they should be voting for us again.

Ted

Comment/commentaire by democraticspace 08.16.06 @ 8:41 am

Thanks for the fix Greg.

Comment/commentaire by Ted 08.16.06 @ 9:19 am

Ted,

Let me be clear: the post rebuts your claim that the early donations demonstrate widespread grassroots support for Ignatieff; the purpose is not to “attack” Ignatieff, but rather to present some facts (who made the donations and what they do, and what share are < $200). You will note that I say explicitly that "That’s not to say that Ignatieff still doesn’t have strong grassroots support, it is just to say that only about 1 in 4 of his donations was from grassroots donors, compared with 40% for Kennedy, and nearly 60% for Dion." And in my post on the Toronto/Non-Toronto numbers, I say “Michael Ignatieff’s support is heavily Toronto-centred, but he maintains solid support outside of Toronto as well, although by not nearly as wide a margin as the overall fundraising numbers suggest.” So I’m in total agreement with you — Ignatieff has broad national support — but among the CEOs, lawyers, intellectuals, and ex-officios who made up the bulk of the early donations. I think that’s the point you are missing. We will have to wait until we get the July and August numbers to see whether that holds for grassroots support.

But I’m quite sure your understanding of grassroots is not what most people take it to mean. And you also seem to deny that elites exist (note: I did not speak derisively about you or elites, I just pointed out the facts). Feel free to review Wikipedia’s entries for Grassroots and Elites. But, it does bring up an interesting dilemma for the Liberals — if the core Party support comes from CEOs, lawyers, ex-officios, and academics, does that constitute the grassroots? I can see how Liberals might see that as *their* grassroots, but I seriously doubt that the rest of the country sees that group as grassroots (I personally don’t think that the block support of the senior partners at Fasken Martineau demonstrates grassroots support, for example). Elites exist in all parties, but some parties are better at mobilizing everyday voters. All of this speaks of the challenges the Liberals face connecting with everyday Canadians.

If you are basing your claim that the rank-and-file are “coming back” on the donor list, I think you are over-estimating the reality. If I am a Liberal Party executive, I would be very worried about the donations. 50% of ALL donations to ALL candidates are from the 416 area code (which has just 5% of the delegates). There were zero donors north of the Island of Montreal in Quebec (and only 20 outside of Montreal, period). 3 donors (all to Dryden) in NL. 2 donors (both Kennedy) in PE. Just 9 in rural Alberta. Just 5 in rural Manitoba (all Kennedy). Just 5 in the Territories. Just 5 outside of Vancouver/Vancouver Island in B.C. These are terrible numbers. No campaign – Ignatieff or otherwise, can use these numbers to claim to have done a good job attracting support outside of the Party’s traditional base. The Liberals lost 2/3 of the seats in the election, and this leadership campaign — including all candidates — has done very little to win back support in those ridings. The numbers speak for themselves. Again, we have to wait for the July and August numbers to really know whether support is building at the grassroots level (after all, many campaigns only held their first fundraisers, including Kennedy and Dion, in July).

-Greg

Comment/commentaire by democraticspace 08.16.06 @ 9:26 am

Contesting a subjective term like “grass roots” is an attack on Ignatieff while Kennedy’s high school education “is important for all to note as we choose a leader.”?! A tad twisted in my opinion.

Is it not equally if not more “important to note as we choose a leader”, one who’s a fervent supporter of the Iraq war, Missile Defense, Bush doctrine of preemption, “spreading democracy” by gun point, mourns the tragic events at Qana because “it proved a victory for Hezbollah”, and “not losing sleep” over the dead women and children?

The future direction of the party must be arrived at through an open and blunt airing of the differences between the candidates. No interest is served by substituting it with a lovefest, other than shielding extremist views from scrutiny. The reconciliation and unity effort should come after the process, not before.

Comment/commentaire by AnybodyButIggy 08.16.06 @ 12:35 pm

RE: Donations. This quote from you Greg above. “Just 5 outside of Vancouver/Vancouver Island in B.C. These are terrible numbers. No campaign – Ignatieff or otherwise, can use these numbers to claim to have done a good job attracting support outside of the Party’s traditional base. The Liberals lost 2/3 of the seats in the election, and this leadership campaign — including all candidates — has done very little to win back support in those ridings.”

Greg, I couldn’t agree more: a) these are terrible number and b) all candidates have done very little to win/win back support in these ridings. Most have given lip service to the urban/rural divide and little more. Surely there is a pragmatic reason to identify, pursue and woo potential delegates in all ridings rather than to focus all your effort on the urban ridings where there is heated competition for each and every supporter…..

To date, Dion, Bevilacqua and Rae are the only leadership contenders who have come to my riding and I am withholding my support for any of them until I get a better sense of their commitment to remote ridings. Ignatieff is coming in September and Kennedy (sorry Greg) and his campaign team have barely bothered to be in touch – oh, that’s right, Kennedy spent the month of August in Quebec brushing up his French. So all I can say is that your guy is not as interested in the grassroots as you may think. I doubt very much at this point that he will get my support. I am now down to a short list of two.

Maatje Piket
Skeena Bulkley Valley

Comment/commentaire by Maatje Piket 08.28.06 @ 11:31 am



Leave a comment/Laisser un commentaire
E-mail address never displayed/Votre adresse email ne sera jamais publiee. HTML: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <strike> <strong>

(required/requis)

(required/requis)



If your comment doesn't appear, it is because our automatic anti-spam software is blocking it. If so, just send us an email and we will post it for you.